While scoliosis is commonly recognized for its side-to-side spinal curvature, hyperkyphosis is another spinal deformity that deserves equal attention. It refers to an excessive forward rounding of the upper back, typically more than 50 degrees. This causes a noticeable hunch or stooped posture. Though it’s often associated with aging, hyperkyphosis can affect individuals of all ages, including adolescents and young adults.
Common Causes of Hyperkyphosis
Hyperkyphosis isn’t a one-size-fits-all diagnosis. It includes several types depending on the underlying cause:
- Postural Kyphosis: Most common in teens, especially girls, and often caused by poor posture. With the treatment, your spine not only gets flexible, but in cases where there are any pains or bulging curves, they also get treated.
- Scheuermann’s Kyphosis: A structural deformity where the vertebrae become wedge-shaped, typically diagnosed in adolescents. Unlike postural kyphosis, this form is rigid and can worsen over time without treatment.
- Congenital Kyphosis: Some newborns already have this; this type occurs due to some formation issues in the spine when the fetal is being developed. to a malformation of the spine during fetal development. It usually requires early medical intervention.
- Kyphosis for the Elderly: Often caused by osteoporosis, fractures, and disc issues. It’s particularly common in older adults and can impact mobility and independence.
Symptoms That Come with It
Hyperkyphosis isn’t just about appearance. It can include a wide range of physical symptoms such as:
- Chronic back pain and stiffness
- Muscle fatigue
- Breathing difficulties (in severe cases)
- Balance issues
- Digestive discomfort due to compressed abdominal organs
Emotional and psychological impacts, especially in teenagers, can also be significant, leading to poor body image and low self-esteem.
Treatment and Management
Our focus is to provide patients with the simplest scoliosis treatment that does not include much medicine dosage or any surgical requirements. Management options for hyperkyphosis can include:
- Physical therapy and posture training
- Bracing
- Pain management techniques
- Spinal strengthening exercises
Hyperkyphosis is more than a posture issue. It’s a complex spinal condition that can affect daily function and well-being. The good news is that early diagnosis and a tailored treatment approach can greatly improve outcomes. At Scoliosis GTA, we’re committed to guiding patients and families through every step of the journey to better spine health. Call today to book an appointment.